International Perspectives on Vocational Schools as Pathways to Higher Education

cover_issue_423_en_US_20250129160820We are pleased to announce that the first article under the ProSkills2Work project, entitled “International Perspectives on Vocational Schools as Pathways to Higher Education,” was published on October 28, 2025, in the international open-access journal Social Inclusion.
The article, authored by Christian Imdorf, Claudia Schuchart, and Nadine Bernhard, examines the role of vocational schools as pathways to higher education in various countries (including the DACH region, China, the Czech Republic, Japan, Norway, and the United Kingdom).
With this publication, ProSkills2Work is taking an active role in the scientific discussion on the development of vocational training and its links to higher education.

The publication is open access and can be downloaded here.

Abstract

This thematic issue investigates vocational schools as pathways to higher education (HE) across several countries, analyzing their potential to enhance educational and social mobility. With rising global demand for HE, vocational education and training (VET) systems offer alternative routes to HE, with vocational schools playing a crucial role, providing opportunities for students from less privileged backgrounds. The issue examines how vocational schools in various countries affect the permeability between VET and HE, highlighting the diverse narratives across different educational settings, including the DACH countries, China, the Czech Republic, Japan, Norway, and the United Kingdom. Despite vocational schools’ potential to act as bridges to HE, findings remain mixed. Although vocational schools have expanded university access, they often reproduce social inequalities. Analyses suggest that these schools could improve their impact in more targeted ways through stronger teacher engagement, better preparation of students, and structured pathways that acknowledge and address students’ diverse needs. The necessity for clear, common terminology and concepts, as well as for appropriate survey data to understand vocational pathways to HE in vocational school research, is emphasized, acknowledging significant research gaps, particularly in Eastern Europe and the Global South. Overall, this thematic issue calls for a new research agenda that includes diverse international perspectives, advocating for the recognition and enhancement of vocational schools as vital components to feed the HE landscape.